REVENUE GENERATION OF AN ISLAMIC STATE

Public finance deals with the income and expenditure of a state. It consists of the efficient management of taxes and other sources of revenue, proper budgeting and effective control over state expenditures. In this chapter, we would study in detail the sources of revenue, while in the next chapter we would discuss budget and expenditure [...]

By |2020-08-13T15:42:21+00:00August 13th, 2020|Articles|0 Comments

CONVEYANCING

Generally it is known as deed, it is taken from convey. Transfer of right from one person to another. And knowledge of transferring the rights from one person to another is called Conveyancing. The below things possible in right through the Conveyancing (means when the Conveyancing is written the below things exist): Create the right. [...]

By |2020-08-13T15:24:08+00:00August 13th, 2020|Articles|0 Comments

COMPETENCY OF WITNESSES

  Definition: The word "competence" is used in two different senses in the rules of evidence. When modifying the noun "evidence" as in "competent evidence," the word "competent" means "admissible" and more specifically "not hearsay," When used to modify the noun "witness," as used in this section, it means "legally capable of being" a witness. [...]

By |2020-08-13T10:30:52+00:00August 13th, 2020|Articles|0 Comments

RES GESTAE

Res Gestae describe a common-law doctrine governing testimony and are an exception to the Hearsay rule laid down in Qanun-e-Shahadat Act 1984 Art: 19. It means expression of secondhand statements considered trustworthy for the purpose of admission as evidence in a lawsuit when repeated by a witness because they were made spontaneously and concurrently with [...]

By |2020-08-13T09:42:03+00:00August 13th, 2020|Articles|0 Comments

Medical Patent, a Violation of Right to Health

The right to life is a basic human right. Provision of health facilities; including availability of medicines effective in both efficacy and affordability is a primary concern for the government, responsible to safeguard the basic rights of its civilians. Right to life is directly linked with the health of a human being; so enjoying the [...]

By |2020-08-13T10:00:25+00:00August 13th, 2020|Articles|0 Comments